POULTRY

Effective Deworming Methods For Ornamental Birds

Have you ever considered deworming your ornamental birds? It may sound unusual, but neglecting this step can negatively affect their health and economic value. So how can you recognize parasitic infections, and what impact do they have on birds? Nowadays, keeping ornamental birds is very popular. However, even caged birds fed with clean food and water can still become infected with helminths. So, what are helminth infections in ornamental birds? I. CAUSES Illustrative image of ornamental birds – Helminth infections can be transmitted through daily feed and drinking water. When food or water is contaminated with parasite eggs and birds..

Cold-Season Wheezing In Chickens: Housing Management Mistakes That Worsen The Condition

During the cold season, the incidence of respiratory diseases in chickens often increases significantly, causing considerable economic losses for poultry farmers. What are the underlying causes, and what measures should be taken to minimize this condition? Whenever cold weather, prolonged rain, and high humidity occur, chickens commonly develop wheezing, respiratory rales, dyspnea, and in some flocks, scattered mortality. Treatment may be prolonged with frequent relapses. Why do cold and humid conditions predispose chickens to respiratory tract infections and pneumonia? I. LOW TEMPERATURES SUPPRESS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM When ambient temperatures decline – particularly at night and early morning – chickens must..

Fatty Liver Hemorrhagic Syndrome In Chickens

In chickens, the liver is an essential organ that plays many important roles in digestion and metabolism. Fatty liver in poultry is a common condition; however, if it is not properly managed, it can significantly affect productivity and economic efficiency. Fatty Liver Hemorrhagic Syndrome in chickens is a metabolic disorder commonly observed in long-term production birds such as laying hens and breeder chickens. This condition is associated with metabolic imbalance, particularly during the peak laying period. Although the mortality rate caused by this syndrome is relatively low, it often leads to overweight birds during the laying cycle and reduces egg..

Green Diarrhea In Chickens – Appropriate Treatment

Injecting antibiotics immediately when chickens pass green droppings is wrong in up to 90% of cases. So what is the correct way to handle it without wasting money? Green droppings in chickens are a common condition in poultry farming, making many farmers worried and quick to use antibiotics. However, not every case is caused by a serious disease. Understanding the real cause will help handle the problem effectively and avoid unnecessary costs. I. CAUSES OF GREEN DIARRHEA IN CHICKENS Green droppings in chickens are not always a sign of a severe disease. There are usually three common causes: 1. Digestive..

Gumboro Disease in Chickens – The Invisible Enemy Causing Severe Losses for Poultry Farmers

Gumboro disease is a major concern for many poultry farmers, especially during the growth stage of young chicks. Gumboro disease in chickens is an acute infectious disease caused by a virus, commonly appearing in chicks aged 3 to 6 weeks. It is one of the most dangerous diseases in poultry farming due to its fast transmission, high mortality rate, and serious immunosuppression, making chickens susceptible to other diseases such as Newcastle, E. coli, CRD, ORT, etc. Image of chicken farming 1. CAUSE The disease is caused by the Gumboro virus, belonging to the family Birnaviridae, genus Avibirnavirus. This virus is..

Poultry Respiratory Syndrome

Poultry Respiratory Syndrome is one of the most common and economically damaging health issues in chicken production. This syndrome occurs frequently, especially during seasonal weather changes and cold, humid periods. It is a complex disease involving coughing, rales, tracheitis, and reduced weight gain. Without timely intervention, mortality can increase rapidly, leading to major economic losses. 1. WHAT IS POULTRY RESPIRATORY SYNDROME? Poultry Respiratory Syndrome is not a single disease. It is a multifactorial condition caused by the combination of viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites, and poor environmental conditions. Major causative agents include: – Viruses: IB (Infectious Bronchitis), ILT (Infectious Laryngotracheitis), Newcastle..

Drug Shock in Livestock

To keep livestock healthy, farmers not only need to know how to use drugs properly but also must understand potential risks such as drug shock. During disease prevention and treatment, injection is the most common and effective method. However, anaphylactic shock after injection may occur unexpectedly and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. 1. WHAT IS DRUG SHOCK? Drug shock (also known as anaphylactic reaction) is a hypersensitivity reaction of the animal’s body when exposed to a drug, vaccine, or chemical that it cannot tolerate. At that time, the animal’s body reacts excessively, releasing a series of mediators such..

Infectious Coryza In Chickens

If your chickens show symptoms such as labored breathing, facial swelling, inflamed eyes sticking shut due to conjunctivitis, and nasal discharge that starts clear but becomes thick and forms white pus clots — these are typical signs of Infectious Coryza. This disease affects chickens of all ages and can cause significant economic losses to poultry farms. Infectious Coryza, also known as Infectious Sinusitis, Avian Coryza, or Swollen Head Syndrome, spreads rapidly in poor housing conditions or under harsh weather. So, what exactly is Infectious Coryza in chickens, and how can it be effectively prevented? 1. CAUSE OF THE DISEASE –..

Secrets to Restoring Livestock Barns After Floods

Under unpredictable weather conditions with frequent floods, restoring and sanitizing livestock barns after inundation is essential to maintain biosecurity and ensure the health of farm animals. After flooding, the farming environment becomes a high-risk area for disease outbreaks. Floodwater, waste, manure, and carcasses can severely contaminate barns, creating favorable conditions for pathogenic bacteria, viruses, and parasites to multiply, threatening both animal and human health. Therefore, proper cleaning and disinfection of barns are crucial to prevent post-flood infectious diseases in livestock. Image of animals in floods 1. IMMEDIATE ACTIONS TO TAKE Electrical safety inspection: Disconnect all power sources and have a..

Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT) in Chickens

In poultry farming, Infectious Laryngotracheitis (ILT) is considered one of the major threats to chicken flocks. The disease not only directly affects health, causing sudden death, but also reduces productivity. ILT is a highly dangerous respiratory disease in chickens, commonly seen in both broiler and layer farms, and it can cause severe economic losses if timely preventive measures are not implemented. 1. CAUSES ILT is caused by a Herpesvirus. Characteristics of the virus: – It can survive for a long time in the environment, particularly in the respiratory secretions of infected chickens. – The virus spreads rapidly through direct contact..