Blogs

Streptococcus Suis Infection In Pigs

Streptococcal disease is a highly contagious infection commonly found in pig farms. It significantly affects herd health and poses risks to people who come into contact with sick pigs; therefore, early prevention and timely intervention are essential. Streptococcus suis infection is a dangerous infectious disease caused by the bacterium Streptococcus suis. It occurs in pigs of all ages, especially suckling pigs, weaners, and fattening pigs. I. INTRODUCTION TO STREPTOCOCCUS SUIS Streptococcus suis can infect humans, especially when consuming raw or undercooked meat from infected pigs, causing meningitis, septicemia, and even death. Thus, the disease not only leads to economic losses..

Foot-And-Mouth Disease In Cattle And Buffaloes

In cattle and buffalo production, Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) remains a major threat due to its extremely high contagiousness and long-term survival in the environment. Foot-and-Mouth Disease is one of the most serious infectious diseases affecting cloven-hoofed animals such as cattle, buffaloes, pigs, goats, and sheep. The disease spreads rapidly through multiple transmission routes and causes significant economic losses, including reduced draught power, decreased milk yield, reduced weight gain, increased treatment costs, and high mortality in young animals. The disease is caused by Foot-and-Mouth Disease virus (FMDV), belonging to the genus Aphthovirus, family Picornaviridae. In Vietnam, the disease in cattle and..

Parasite Control For Dogs

Pets are highly susceptible to ectoparasites such as ticks, mites, lice, and fleas; therefore, parasite control in dogs is extremely important. So, which method is both convenient and effective? When infested with parasites, dogs and cats often experience itching, scratching, skin irritation, and hair loss, which negatively affect both their appearance and overall health. There are various methods for parasite control in pets, including injections, sprays, spot-on applications, or oral administration. Depending on the purpose and site of treatment, appropriate products should be selected. Among these, the spot-on method is a modern, safe, and highly effective solution for eliminating ticks,..

Preventing Cold Stress And Diseases In Cattle During Winter

During winter, when temperatures drop significantly and air humidity increases, cattle expend more energy to maintain body heat and become more susceptible to diseases. Cold winter weather causes cattle to lose a large amount of energy for thermoregulation, leading to weakened immunity. This creates favorable conditions for pathogenic microorganisms to develop and cause diseases. As a result, livestock are highly vulnerable to illnesses, especially respiratory diseases, and may even die from severe cold stress. This risk is particularly high in young animals under 6 months of age and in older animals. Therefore, farmers need to proactively protect their herds by..

Effective Deworming Methods For Ornamental Birds

Have you ever considered deworming your ornamental birds? It may sound unusual, but neglecting this step can negatively affect their health and economic value. So how can you recognize parasitic infections, and what impact do they have on birds? Nowadays, keeping ornamental birds is very popular. However, even caged birds fed with clean food and water can still become infected with helminths. So, what are helminth infections in ornamental birds? I. CAUSES Illustrative image of ornamental birds – Helminth infections can be transmitted through daily feed and drinking water. When food or water is contaminated with parasite eggs and birds..

COMMERCIAL FROG FARMING TECHNIQUES

Frog farming, although not as common as pig or poultry farming, offers comparable economic returns. Therefore, it has become an attractive startup option for many farmers. So, how can farmers achieve high efficiency and maximize profits? What are the proper techniques for commercial frog farming? Frogs are a popular delicacy with high nutritional value and are widely favored. In rural areas, after rainy days, wild frogs are commonly used in traditional dishes. However, due to the decline in wild frog populations and increasing market demand, more frog farms are being established and expanded. Therefore, mastering effective commercial frog farming techniques..

5 Signs That A Livestock Farm Is About To Face A Disease Outbreak

Disease outbreaks are one of the greatest risks in animal production. However, with careful observation, farmers can detect early warning signs and proactively identify the risk of an impending outbreak. In many cases, diseases do not occur suddenly; they are often preceded by warning signs. If farmers can recognize these early indicators, they can take timely action to prevent the spread and minimize economic losses. Let’s explore five key signs indicating that a farm may be at risk of a disease outbreak. I. FIRST SIGN: ANIMALS BEGIN TO SHOW REDUCED FEED INTAKE OR ANOREXIA SPORADICALLY Initially, only one or two..

Cold-Season Wheezing In Chickens: Housing Management Mistakes That Worsen The Condition

During the cold season, the incidence of respiratory diseases in chickens often increases significantly, causing considerable economic losses for poultry farmers. What are the underlying causes, and what measures should be taken to minimize this condition? Whenever cold weather, prolonged rain, and high humidity occur, chickens commonly develop wheezing, respiratory rales, dyspnea, and in some flocks, scattered mortality. Treatment may be prolonged with frequent relapses. Why do cold and humid conditions predispose chickens to respiratory tract infections and pneumonia? I. LOW TEMPERATURES SUPPRESS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM When ambient temperatures decline – particularly at night and early morning – chickens must..

Fatty Liver Hemorrhagic Syndrome In Chickens

In chickens, the liver is an essential organ that plays many important roles in digestion and metabolism. Fatty liver in poultry is a common condition; however, if it is not properly managed, it can significantly affect productivity and economic efficiency. Fatty Liver Hemorrhagic Syndrome in chickens is a metabolic disorder commonly observed in long-term production birds such as laying hens and breeder chickens. This condition is associated with metabolic imbalance, particularly during the peak laying period. Although the mortality rate caused by this syndrome is relatively low, it often leads to overweight birds during the laying cycle and reduces egg..

Green Diarrhea In Chickens – Appropriate Treatment

Injecting antibiotics immediately when chickens pass green droppings is wrong in up to 90% of cases. So what is the correct way to handle it without wasting money? Green droppings in chickens are a common condition in poultry farming, making many farmers worried and quick to use antibiotics. However, not every case is caused by a serious disease. Understanding the real cause will help handle the problem effectively and avoid unnecessary costs. I. CAUSES OF GREEN DIARRHEA IN CHICKENS Green droppings in chickens are not always a sign of a severe disease. There are usually three common causes: 1. Digestive..